Texas Education Overview

The Texas Forward Party supports Education as a critical component for the success of a well-

informed and engaged citizenry of Texas. Adequate, equitable resources for all students should

be provided for Pre-K through college including career training and certification for students

who choose to not pursue a post-secondary path. A common core of humanities, STEM, and

civics equips students with the knowledge and skills needed to confidently navigate our

increasingly complex and ever-changing world and events and to plan for a sustainable future.

Moreover, the Texas Forward Party believes the majority of local educational operations in

Texas can be effectively addressed through local policy-making developed and administered by

direct, accurate and equal community representation by school board members and other

elected officials.


Strategies for Improvement:

The Texas Forward Party agrees with this approach and applauds especially the IDA plans that help each

school campus to ensure they have safety measures in place to allow only authorized individuals to enter

schools. These initiatives are thorough, preventative, and adaptable for varying school environments.

However, safety procedures are highly dependent on the implementation by teachers and staff and, in

turn, their experience and quality in the workplace. Due to this, Texas Forward Party believes that if the

recruiting, retention, and support of quality faculty members increases, safety and security will also be

enhanced.

The Texas Forward Party advocates for funding and local accommodations within state guidelines to

ensure districts can adequately meet student and staff safety needs as well as newly created state

requirements.


School Funding

The funding of schools in the State of Texas is a complex mix of dedicated statewide funding,

federal funding, and the revenue from property taxes. Beyond the Basic Allotments and Tier 1

Maintenance and Operations (M&O) calculations, the property tax revenue is re-allocated

between districts to equalize the variances in property wealth. In the final numbers, you will

find funding for additional resources for any students with special needs or in special

programs.


Recommendations:

Adequate funding for all students is an imperative and must be an inalienable budget

item for the state legislature[1] . This funding must be adjusted bi-annually for inflation or

other factors that may deteriorate the planning and execution of a top-quality education in

Texas. This funding cannot be dependent on unrelated legislative issues or projects.

We believe every school receiving public funds should be held accountable to the same

standards regarding student progress. This accountability applies to public schools (including

charter schools) and private ones. SB2 created during the 89th Legislative session established

Education Savings Accounts (ESAs) to provide public funds to students attending private

schools or participation in home schooling. SB2 specifically relieves private schools from a

requirement to publish student test scores. Because schools receive funding from public

sources, we believe all students, whether public (including charter schools) or private, should be

evaluated using the same TEA-approved assessments with accompanying A-F letter-grade

scores. These test results should be available to the public in order to ensure the students are

receiving the best education as intended by the state. Accountability ratings for all schools

should be available to the public, as well.


Recruit, Support and Retain Teachers and Principals

The Texas Forward Party understands the demanding nature of anyone working as an

educational professional. The solid recruitment, support and retention of all professionals

involved lays a strong foundation of continuity and trust for students.

Because the salaries for educational professionals in Texas are below national averages, it is

difficult to recruit and retain personnel.

In an article published by the Texas State Teachers Association, dated April 1,2025, it is noted

that “Texas teachers, on average, are paid more than $9,000 less than their national peers, and

Texas spends more than $5,000 less per student than the national average, ranking our state 46th,

near the bottom of the barrel, in that important measure of financial commitment to public

education.”

Grading Texas – Texas State Teachers Association

Source: US Department of Education Teacher Pay by State 2025

Recommendations:

The Texas Forward Party gives our full support to our educational resource pool. It is our goal

to encourage all school districts to use recent allocations of funding increases from the State to

augment and enhance salaries for any personnel involved. Even with the most recent increase

in school funding, Texas is still lagging behind other states in providing economic support to

our educational professionals. We encourage our legislators to give priority to backing up their

own goal of providing a top quality education in all schools.

Build a Foundation for Reading and Math

Assessments have shown that it is of critical importance to be sure students have

developed proficiency in both Math and Reading by the 3 rd Grade when statewide assessments

are conducted. The foundation of learning begins long before, but our students begin to apply

all preliminary learning to more complex thinking and reasoning.

Recommendations:

A curriculum should be designed to meet students where they are in terms of cognitive,

emotional, and social development. Incorporating developmental psychology into curriculum

design ensures that the content is age-appropriate and that learning objectives align with

students’ current abilities and potential for growth.

The State Board of Education is required to review curriculum every eight years.

The SBOE could accommodate districts by preparing a 5-year plan that identifies the specific

subject areas to be reviewed each year. This will allow school districts to be able to prepare

instructional planning and for publishers to be able to prepare instructional materials. We

believe that school districts should maintain their autonomy to select the state curriculum that

best fits students’ needs, research-based instructional strategies, and community values.

Student Evaluations

On behalf of our students, educators and administrators, the Texas Forward Party supports the

need for assessments that accurately reflect the benchmarks and progress being made in

educational settings. We are open to alternative standardized evaluations beyond the often

controversial STAAR test.

Connect High School to Career and College

Although we often focus on the elementary and secondary curriculum and results, we

must always keep in mind that the end goal for our educational system is to support the post-

secondary goals of our students for college or career readiness. With the current challenges of

the cost of colleges, we recognize our students also need to have options to graduate with

certifications for industries or trades that will allow them to become part of our vibrant

economical arena.

These bills were presented to the 89th Texas Legislature:

● HB 20 (Gates, Schwertner) requires the commissioner of education to establish and

administer the Applied Sciences Pathway program to provide opportunities for students

to concurrently earn high school diplomas and certificates from institutions of higher

education. The commissioner will be required to approve participation in program

partnerships between school districts or open-enrollment charter schools and

institutions of higher education.

● SB 2314 (Creighton, Wilson) requires the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board

to create, maintain, and administer, as a direct admissions and financial aid portal, an

electronic platform and submission portal, known as My Texas Future

(MyTexasFuture.Org), to facilitate the awareness and application of public high school

students into institutions of higher education. 5-19-25 Signed by the Governor;

Recommendations:

The Texas Forward Party recommends that our assessments and curricula must move beyond

rote memorization and high-stakes testing to measure how students navigate real-world

challenges, adapt to new situations, and persist in the face of setbacks. It is our hope that our

educational system can put a focus on producing resilient, emotionally mature, and critical

thinkers.We should embed social-emotional learning and problem-based projects throughout

the school day, ensuring that “assessment” reflects empathy, collaboration, ethical reasoning,

and creative problem solving as much as academic content.

Book Bans

The 88th Texas Legislature passed HB900 which creates regulations for removing library

materials from the school library.

The 88th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, passed HB 900, amending TEC §33.021 to

require the TSLAC, in consultation with the SBOE, to adopt voluntary standards for school

library services, other than collection development, that a school district must consider in

developing, implementing, or expanding library services. …….. The school library collection

development standards must be reviewed and updated at least once every five years, and

include a collection development policy that does the following:

● Prohibits the possession, acquisition, and purchase of harmful material, as defined by

Texas Penal Code §43.24; library material rated sexually explicit material by the selling

library material vendor, or library material that is pervasively vulgar or educationally

unsuitable as referenced in Pico v. Board of Education, 457 U.S. 853 (1982)

● Recognizes that obscene content is not protected by the First Amendment to the United

States Constitution

● Is required for all library materials available for use or display, including material

contained in school libraries, classroom libraries, and online catalogs

● Recognizes that parents are the primary decision makers regarding a student’s access to

library material

● Encourages schools to provide library catalog transparency

● Recommends schools communicate effectively with parents regarding collection

development

● Prohibits the removal of material based solely on the ideas contained in the material or

personal background of the author of the material or characters in the material

Recommendations:

The Texas Forward Party agrees with this approach for determining the suitability of

materials placed in school libraries. Furthermore, we believe school board members should

follow these recommendations and avoid banning materials solely based on personal biases

unencumbered by supporting data.

Additionally, The Texas Education Agency (TEA) provides the following guidance:

“In school libraries, students are afforded the opportunity to self-select texts as part of literacy

development. While librarians are trained in selecting materials in accordance with Board

policy and the outlined selection criteria and may provide guidance to students in selecting

texts, the ultimate determination of appropriateness lies with the student and parent. “

Regarding the removal of library materials, “The major criterion for the final decision on

challenged library material is the appropriateness of the resource for its intended educational

use. The plurality opinion in Bd. of Educ. v. Pico, 457 U.S. 853 (1982) uses the standard that no

challenged instructional resource shall be removed solely because of the ideas expressed

therein. The opinion allows the removal of materials because they are pervasively vulgar or

based upon the lack of educational suitability of the library material. Further, making a

determination of appropriateness will include a review of and compliance with 47 U.S.C.

§254(h)(5), Texas Penal Code §43.24(a)(2), and Texas Penal Code §43.24(b).

https://tea.texas.gov/texas-schools/school-boards/efb-local-library-materials.pdf

Our approach to removing books from schools and libraries is:

Books may be banned for obscenity per SBOE rules.

Books may not be banned because of the personal background of the author.

Books may not be banned because of a character in the book.

Books may not be banned because of the appearance of a particular word.

Books may not be banned if the same words spoken orally are protected by the

Constitution or Bill of Rights.

Student education regarding books must include the development of a filter capable of

identifying material that is worthy of question and discussion.

De -Funding Libraries & Librarians

It is the greatest surprise to discover there are no state or federal laws that require schools to

have libraries. This revelation has become apparent to school districts across Texas and the rest

of the country. When school funding is limited and budgets are stretched, the school libraries

are apparently an easy target and tool for balancing the budget. Library services provide

technology, training and resources for building skills and providing research accessibility.

An article by Debra Kachel, Professor of School Library and Information Technologies Program, Mansfield

University of Pennsylvania The calamity of the disappearing school libraries - The Edvocate puts this

dilemma into perspective.

“From coast to coast, elementary and high school libraries are being neglected, defunded, repurposed,

abandoned and closed.The kindest thing that can be said about this is that it’s curious; the more accurate

explanation is that it’s just wrong and very foolish.A 2011 survey conducted with my graduate students of 25

separate statewide studies shows that students who attend schools with libraries that are staffed by certified

librarians score better on reading and writing tests than students in schools without library services. And it is

lower-income students who benefit the most. This clear empirical evidence has had little impact on budget

cutters, however. They act – mistakenly – as though there is no link between libraries and educational

achievement.

One reason they cut is because they can. …….

The research is clear. School librarians are an integral part of a world-class, 21st-century education.

Also at work in the minds of budget cutters may be the hoary falsehood that the internet has made the need

for libraries obsolete.

But those who think that the internet replaces a library must think it is okay to use WebMD instead of going

to a doctor.

Librarians teach information literacy – how to separate the useful from the less useful, the credible from the

inaccurate, and how to navigate the internet safely.”

However, allowing each state and each school district to decide how funds should be expended to educate

students and provide library services has brought about huge inequities particularly in impoverished

communities with resource-starved schools.

….In his State of the Union Address, President Obama said that “In the 21st century, one of the best anti-

poverty programs is a world-class education.

Yet, until now, federal education policy and legislation have neglected to support the role of school librarians.

That needs to change. We need a national agenda and our elected officials to take a stand and ensure equity

of library services and certified school librarians to teach the next generation to find and apply information to

solve problems, think critically, and develop innovations.

Until such time, we shortchange our students and our future.”

Recommendations:

The Texas Forward Party supports having fully functional school libraries and librarians. It is

our goal to encourage all school districts to use recent allocations of funding from the State to

rebuild their library programs. We will encourage the Legislature to make libraries and

librarians a requirement for all schools. Additionally, we encourage our legislators to create a

line item in the Public Education budget to establish library services to all schools.

Displaying of Ten Commandments in Public Schools

The 89th session of the Texas Legislature passed Senate Bill 10 which requires the display of The

Ten Commandments in each elementary school classroom.

Recommendations:

The Texas Forward Party believes this law goes beyond the boundary between religion and state

laws and will not withstand scrutiny by the Supreme Court. We encourage our legislators to

revoke this law.

Higher Education

Attaining a post-secondary education that provides critical instruction and enables Texans to

earn competitive wages is a priority for many Texans and is a priority for the Texas Forward

Party. But the dream to have the opportunity to access post-secondary education must be

affordable to all Texans and there must be a return on that investment of time and money.

Texas Forward Party believes in aspiring to build a higher education system that partners

students, colleges, and industries to produce highly-skilled and highly-employable workers. As

a result, the Texas Forward Party must foster the connections between these stakeholders, and

prioritize funding and subsidizing of education for careers in high-demand areas.

Our institutions of higher education are not merely a destination of the educational path our

students choose. It is an interim development oasis where high school graduates become

exposed to a world beyond their own backyard. This is where our students will experience

awareness of new and exciting ideas and cultural opportunities. This is where our students

develop into competent adults ready to shoulder the burden of our past efforts to establish a

vibrant economy, an ethical election system, innovation, entrepreneurship, and respect for our

citizenry.

In recent years, our institutions of higher education have found themselves at the center of a

spate of cultural issues spearheaded by both federal and state lawmakers. Wielding the threat

of withholding funding or certification, various political groups have pressured the top

administrators of our universities and colleges to alter curriculum and business practices along

with limiting First Amendment rights of students to express ideas that may seem as liberal

ideology. The definition of “Liberal” found on the Internet (which is, of course, the source of

knowledge for so many students) is:

1. willing to respect or accept behaviour or opinions different from one’s own; open to new

ideas:

Recommendations:

The Texas Forward Party recommends that our institutions of higher education continue to

push back against unreasonable and possibly unconstitutional demands from various political

sources. Our legislators are encouraged to think and act independently when cultural and

business decisions are at stake.

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